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Selasa, 22 Oktober 2024

Kode Q (Q Code)

 

Kode Q

Kode Q digunakan pada radio amatir secara international, termasuk di Indonesia (ORARI)

ORARI2

Q code for use in amateur radio  and International Code

 

CodeQuestionAnswer or Statement
QRAWhat is the name (or call sign) of your station?The name (or call sign) of my station is …
QRGWill you tell me my exact frequency (or that of …)?Your exact frequency (or that of … ) is … kHz (or MHz).
QRHDoes my frequency vary?Your frequency varies.
QRIHow is the tone of my transmission?The tone of your transmission is (1. Good; 2. Variable; 3. Bad)
QRJHow many voice contacts do you want to make?I want to make … voice contacts.
QRKWhat is the readability of my signals (or those of …)?The readability of your signals (or those of …) is … (1 to 5).
QRLAre you busy?I am busy. (or I am busy with … ) Please do not interfere.
QRMDo you have interference?I have interference.
QRNAre you troubled by static?I am troubled by static.
QROShall I increase power?Increase power.
QRPShall I decrease power?Decrease power.
QRQShall I send faster?Send faster (… wpm)
QRSShall I send slower?Send slower (… wpm)
QRTShall I stop sending?Stop sending.
QRUHave you anything for me?I have nothing for you.
QRVAre you ready?I am ready.
QRWShall I inform … that you are calling him on … kHz (or MHz)?Please inform … that I am calling him on … kHz (or MHz).
QRXWhen will you call me again?I will call you again at … (hours) on … kHz (or MHz)
QRZWho is calling me?You are being called by … on … kHz (or MHz)
QSAWhat is the strength of my signals (or those of … )?The strength of your signals (or those of …) is … (1 to 5).
QSBAre my signals fading?Your signals are fading.
QSDIs my keying defective?Your keying is defective.
QSGShall I send … telegrams (messages) at a time?Send … telegrams (messages) at a time.
QSKCan you hear me between your signals?I can hear you between my signals.
QSLCan you acknowledge receipt?I am acknowledging receipt.
QSMShall I repeat the last telegram (message) which I sent you, or some previous telegram (message)?Repeat the last telegram (message) which you sent me (or telegram(s) (message(s)) numbers(s) …).
QSNDid you hear me (or … (call sign)) on .. kHz (or MHz)?I did hear you (or … (call sign)) on … kHz (or MHz).
QSOCan you communicate with … direct or by relay?I can communicate with … direct (or by relay through …).
QSPWill you relay a message to …?I will relay a message to … .
QSRDo you want me to repeat my call?Please repeat your call; I did not hear you.
QSSWhat working frequency will you use?I will use the working frequency … kHz (or M Hz).
QSTHere is a broadcast message to all amateurs.
QSUShall I send or reply on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz))?Send or reply on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)).
QSWWill you send on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz))?I am going to send on this frequency (or on … kHz (or MHz)).
QSXWill you listen to … (call sign(s) on … kHz (or MHz))?I am listening to … (call sign(s) on … kHz (or MHz))
QSYShall I change to transmission on another frequency?Change to transmission on another frequency ( or on … kHz (or MHz)).
QSZShall I send each word or group more than once?Send each word or group twice (or … times).
QTAShall I cancel telegram (message) No. … as if it had not been sent?Cancel telegram (message) No. … as if it had n ot been sent.
QTCHow many telegrams (messages) have you to send?I have … telegrams (messages) for you (or for …).
QTHWhat is your position in latitude and longitude (or according to any other indication)?My positio n is … latitude…longitude
QTRWhat is the correct time?The correct time is … hours
QTUAt what times are you operating?I am operating from … to … hours.
QTXWill you keep your station open for further communication with me until further notice (or until … hours)?I will keep my station open for further communication with you until further notice (or until … hours).
QUAHave you news of … (call sign)?Here is news of … (call sign).
QUCWhat is the number (or other indication) of the last message you received from me (or from … (call sign))?The number (or other indication) of the last message I re ceived from you (or from … (call sign)) is …
QUDHave you received the urgency signal sent by … (call sign of mobile station)?I have received the urgency signal sent by … (call sign of mobile station) at … hours.
QUECan you speak in … (language), – with interpreter if necessary; if so, on what frequencies?I can speak in … (language) on … kHz (or MHz).
QUFHave you received the distress signal sent by … (call sign of mobile station)?I have received the distress signal sent by … (call sign of mobile station) at … hours.
QWMWill you marry me?I will marry you.

First Twelve Q Codes Listed in the 1912 International Radiotelegraph Convention Regulations

CodeQuestionAnswer or Notice
QRAWhat ship or coast station is that?This is ____.
QRBWhat is your distance?My distance is ____.
QRCWhat is your true bearing?My true bearing is ____ degrees.
QRDWhere are you bound for?I am bound for ____.
QRFWhere are you bound from?I am bound from ____.
QRGWhat line do you belong to?I belong to the ____ Line.
QRHWhat is your wavelength in meters?My wavelength is ____ meters.
QRJHow many words have you to send?I have ____ words to send.
QRKHow do you receive me?I am receiving well.
QRLAre you busy?I am busy.
QRMAre you being interfered with?I am being interfered with.
QRNAre the atmospherics strong?Atmospherics are very strong.

AVIATION / Penerbangan

Altimeter Settings

CodeMeaningSample use
QFEAtmospheric pressure at sea level, corrected for temperature and adjusted to a specified datum such as airfield elevation, when set on the altimeter it reads heightRunway in use 22 Left, QFE 990 millibars
QFFBarometric pressure at a place, reduced to MSL using the actual temperature at the time of observation as the mean temperature
QNEAtmospheric pressure at sea level in the International Standard Atmosphere (ISA), equal to 1013.25 mbar or hPa and used as reference for measuring the pressure altitude
QNHAtmospheric pressure at mean sea level (may be either a local, measured pressure or a regional forecast pressure (RPS)). When set the altimeter reads altitudeRequest Leeds QNH

Radio Navigation

CodeMeaningSample use
QDMMagnetic heading to a station(callsign) request QDM (callsign)
QDRMagnetic bearing from a station(callsign) request QDR (callsign) [
QFUMagnetic bearing of the runway in useRunway 22 in use, QFU 220
QTETrue bearing from a stationTrue bearing, True bearing, (callsign) request QTE (callsign)
QUJTrue bearing to a station

Radio Procedures

CodeMeaningSample use
QSYFree-call another frequency (no longer an official part of the standard phraseology, but still heard regularly)Golf Alpha Bravo QSY Doncaster 126.225
QGHcontroller interpreted VDF procedure

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